Fadhel Lakhoua joined Orange in 2019 as Director of EU and Economics at the Regulatory Affairs Directorate. Between 2005 and 2019, Fadhel was Director of Financial Affairs and Wholesale Markets Surveillance of CRE, the French energy regulator. In his former capacity, he was also Co-Chair of the ACER’s Market Integrity and Transparency Working Group (between 2017 and 2019). Fadhel began his career in 1994 in the banking sector with Caisse des Dépôts, IXIS, IXIS Asset Management and Caisse Nationale des Caisses d’Epargne, where he held various positions, as Economist, in Project Finance, Strategic planning and M&A.